Coronavirus Is the Last Thing the U.S. Census Needed

Census workers were supposed to be in the field now. It could be months before they can knock on doors.

Sarah Begley
GEN

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Photo illustration. Source photos: Jasmin Merdan/Getty Images, Justin Sullivan/Getty Images

The 2020 U.S. census has been mired in controversies, from the eventually struck-down citizenship question to staffing problems. But in the end, it was an unexpected hurdle — the Covid-19 pandemic — that posed the most serious threat to the census’ success.

Will more people fill out their census online because they’re stuck home with nothing better to do? Or will the inability of census workers to knock on doors drastically affect the population count for this decade? To find out, GEN called Andrew Whitby, author of a sweeping new book about the global history of censuses called The Sum of the People.

GEN: Bottom line up front: How does the Covid-19 pandemic affect the 2020 U.S. census?

Andrew Whitby: It delays it is the simple answer. There are really two parts of the census to think about: There’s the part that is conducted without any personal contact, which started in the middle of March and has been ongoing. That’s mostly focused on internet response — that’s the mailings people have been getting saying, “Go online and reply.” Any people who haven’t replied yet will be getting a mailing that has a paper…

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Sarah Begley
GEN
Writer for

Director at Medium working with authors and books. Formerly a staff writer and editor at Time.